description Lee Jong-wook Overview
Lee Jong-wook was a South Korean physician and public health expert who served as the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) from 2003 until his death in 2006. During his tenure, he notably launched the "3 by 5" initiative, a global push to provide antiretroviral treatment to three million people living with HIV/AIDS in developing countries by the end of 2005. He also prioritized tuberculosis eradication, polio immunization, and strengthening emergency health responses to outbreaks like SARS and avian influenza. His leadership emphasized scaling up universal access to essential medical interventions worldwide.
help Lee Jong-wook FAQ
Who was Lee Jong-wook?
Lee Jong-wook was a South Korean physician who became Director-General of the World Health Organization in 2003. He remained in that role until his death in 2006.
What was the WHO 3 by 5 initiative?
The 3 by 5 initiative sought to place 3 million people with HIV on antiretroviral treatment by the end of 2005. Lee Jong-wook promoted it during his WHO leadership as a major global treatment-access campaign.
When did Lee Jong-wook lead the WHO?
He served as WHO Director-General from 2003 until 2006. His tenure included the expansion of international attention to HIV treatment, tuberculosis, and other global-health priorities.
Why is Lee Jong-wook associated with HIV treatment policy?
He made large-scale access to antiretroviral therapy a prominent WHO objective through the 3 by 5 campaign. The initiative linked a numerical treatment target to a broader effort to reduce the gap between wealthy and poorer countries.
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