description Plebeia droryana Overview
Plebeia droryana is a small, eusocial species of stingless bee native to South America, particularly found in southern Brazil. Belonging to the tribe Meliponini, these bees are known for their complex colony structures and lack of a functional sting. They frequently nest in pre-existing cavities, such as hollow trees, and have demonstrated a notable adaptability to urban environments. The species is frequently studied by entomologists researching pollination ecology and the chemical communication systems of highly social insects.
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What kind of bee is Plebeia droryana?
Plebeia droryana is a small eusocial stingless bee in the tribe Meliponini and family Apidae. In Brazil it is commonly called mirim, and the species was described by Friese in 1900. [University of Sao Paulo Bee Laboratory](https://beesp.ib.usp.br/plebeia_droryana.htm)
Where is Plebeia droryana found?
Its documented Brazilian range includes Bahia, Espirito Santo, Minas Gerais, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, and Sao Paulo. It is especially associated with southern and southeastern parts of Brazil.
How does Plebeia droryana build its nest?
It can nest in tree cavities, banks, and other suitable hollows that are not excessively heated by the sun. The entrance is often made with propolis, while brood combs may be horizontal or spiral-shaped.
Does Plebeia droryana really have no sting?
It is called a stingless bee because it lacks a functional sting, unlike the familiar honey bee Apis mellifera. Colonies are still highly social and may contain around 2,000 to 3,000 bees.
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