description Winghead shark Overview
The winghead shark (Eusphyra blochii) is a species of hammerhead shark found in the shallow coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. It is the only living member of the genus Eusphyra and is distinguished by its exceptionally broad, wing-shaped head, known as a cephalofoil, which can span nearly half of its total body length. This unique morphology provides the shark with enhanced binocular vision and electroreceptive capabilities for hunting prey on the ocean floor. The species is viviparous and primarily feeds on small fish and invertebrates.
help Winghead shark FAQ
Why does the winghead shark have such a wide head?
The winghead shark possesses a cephalofoil that can span nearly 50 percent of its total body length. This extreme wing-shaped head houses enlarged sensory organs, maximizing its ability to detect electrical signals from prey hidden in the sand.
What genus does the winghead shark belong to?
The winghead shark is the sole living species in the genus Eusphyra. This makes it taxonomically distinct from the other hammerhead sharks found in the Sphyrna genus.
Where do winghead sharks live?
They are typically found in the shallow, coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. Their range extends from the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea across to Southeast Asia and northern Australia.
How large do winghead sharks get?
Despite their massive head width, these sharks are relatively small compared to great hammerheads. Adults usually reach a maximum total length of about 6 feet (1.9 meters).
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