description Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry) Overview
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, commonly called bearberry or kinnikinnick, is a low, mat-forming evergreen shrub with a broad circumpolar distribution. It grows in exposed, well-drained habitats and bears leathery leaves, small pinkish urn-shaped flowers, and red fruits eaten by wildlife. Its leaves contain arbutin and have a history of medicinal use, but such use carries safety concerns and is not appropriate for everyone.
help Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry) FAQ
What is Arctostaphylos uva-ursi commonly called?
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi is commonly known as bearberry or kinnikinnick. It is a low, mat-forming evergreen shrub with a broad circumpolar distribution.
What do bearberry flowers and fruits look like?
Bearberry has small pinkish, urn-shaped flowers followed by red fruits. The leathery evergreen leaves remain on the plant through winter in suitable climates.
Where does bearberry grow best?
It favors exposed, well-drained sites such as rocky ground, sandy soils, heathlands, and open woodland. The species tolerates cold conditions and occurs across northern regions of North America, Europe, and Asia.
Do people eat bearberry fruit?
The red fruits are eaten by wildlife, including birds and mammals. Human use varies by region, and the berries should not be treated as a universally safe food without reliable local guidance.
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