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John Goldthorpe is a British sociologist known for research on social class, occupational structure, and intergenerational mobility. He helped develop the class classification commonly called the Goldthorpe or Nuffield schema, which groups occupations according to employment relations and market sit...
Peter M. Blau was an Austrian-born American sociologist whose research addressed social exchange, organizations, bureaucracy, and stratification. His work helped develop exchange theory by examining how reciprocal interactions can generate power, differentiation, and larger social structures. With O...
Arthur L. Stinchcombe was an American sociologist known for work on organizations, stratification, economic sociology, and historical research. His 1965 essay Social Structure and Organizations introduced the liability of newness, the idea that young organizations face distinctive risks because thei...
Lawrence D. Bobo is an American sociologist whose scholarship examines racial attitudes, prejudice, inequality, and public opinion in the United States. He helped develop the concept of laissez-faire racism, which describes an ideology that formally accepts racial equality while resisting policies i...
Michael Hout is an American sociologist whose research focuses on social stratification, inequality, religion, and demographic change in the United States. He has used large surveys and quantitative methods to study intergenerational mobility, educational attainment, class identification, and the gr...
Harriet Zuckerman is an American sociologist whose research helped establish the sociology of scientific elites, recognition, and inequality. Her book Scientific Elite: Nobel Laureates in the United States, published in 1977, drew on extensive interviews and research concerning Nobel Prize winners....
David B. Grusky is an American sociologist at Stanford University whose research focuses on social stratification, inequality, poverty, and economic mobility. He has directed the Stanford Center on Poverty and Inequality and has contributed to debates about how occupations, social classes, instituti...
David Lockwood was a British sociologist whose research influenced modern studies of class, work, and social stratification. The Blackcoated Worker (1958) analyzed clerical employees and challenged the assumption that their status could be understood from occupation alone. He also distinguished soci...
Lauren A. Rivera is an American sociologist whose research examines hiring, evaluation, cultural matching, and the reproduction of social advantage within elite institutions. In Pedigree (2015), she documents how investment banks, consulting firms, and law firms assess applicants through educational...
Thomas A. DiPrete is an American sociologist known for quantitative research on social stratification, educational inequality, gender, and labor markets. He has held a professorship at Columbia University, where his work has examined subjects including intergenerational mobility and the changing edu...
Robert D. Mare was an American sociologist and demographer associated with the University of California, Los Angeles. He made influential contributions to the study of educational stratification, including statistical models that examine successive transitions through the school system. His research...
Frank Parkin was a British sociologist known for analyzing class inequality through the concept of social closure. In Marxism and Class Theory: A Bourgeois Critique, published in 1979, he argued that groups preserve advantages by restricting access to valued resources, credentials, occupations, and...
John Rex was a South African-born British sociologist whose scholarship helped establish race and ethnic relations as a major field within British sociology. In Race, Community and Conflict, published with Robert Moore in 1967, he examined housing, class, discrimination, and social conflict in Birmi...
American sociologist at Cornell University known for quantitative research on occupational segregation, credential inflation, and gender inequality in labor markets.
American sociologist at Northwestern University known for research on school tracking, ability grouping, and how educational stratification shapes students' long-term occupational prospects.
German sociologist known for empirical and theoretical research on social stratification, distributive justice, and the legitimacy of inequality beliefs.
