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Xunantunich - Archaeological Site
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Xunantunich

description Xunantunich Overview

Xunantunich is an ancient Maya archaeological site in Belize's Cayo District, near the Mopan River and the country's western border. The hilltop center contains plazas, temples, and other ceremonial structures from the Maya Classic period, with the main pyramid, El Castillo, rising about 130 feet, or 40 meters, above the site. Its preserved architecture and elevated setting make it useful for studying Maya building, sculpture, and landscape use in western Belize.

help Xunantunich FAQ

Where is Xunantunich located?

Xunantunich is in Belize's Cayo District, near the Mopan River and the country's western border. The ancient Maya center sits on a hilltop reached from the modern village of San Jose Succotz.

What is the largest structure at Xunantunich?

The main pyramid is called El Castillo, and it rises above the site's plazas. Its upper terraces include carved decoration and provide wide views over the surrounding Belizean landscape.

When was Xunantunich occupied?

Xunantunich was an important center during the Maya Classic period, with major construction and activity dating to the first millennium AD. Its plazas, temples, and ceremonial buildings reflect organized urban and religious life.

How do visitors cross the river to reach Xunantunich?

The traditional visitor approach uses a hand-cranked ferry across the Mopan River near San Jose Succotz. From the river crossing, the archaeological center is reached by road and a short uphill walk.

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