Best Small Island
The BVI is synonymous with breathtaking natural beauty, particularly its secluded coves and crystal-clear waters perfect for boating and snorkeling. It maintains a sophisticated, laid-back vibe, appealing to those who prioritize natural splendor and water activities over massive resort complexes. It...
The Principe Scops Owl is a small owl species endemic to Príncipe Island in the Gulf of Guinea nation of São Tomé and Príncipe. It was scientifically described as a new species in 2022, making it one of the most recently described bird species globally. The species inhabits native forest on the isla...
The Japanese Scops Owl is a small nocturnal raptor belonging to the family Strigidae, inhabiting temperate forests across Japan, eastern China, and the Korean Peninsula. Officially classified in the mid-19th century, the bird exhibits cryptic grey or reddish-brown plumage that camouflages it against...
The Elegant Scops Owl (Otus elegans) is a small, nocturnal bird of prey native to isolated island chains in East Asia. Its known range includes Japan's Ryukyu Islands, Lanyu Island in Taiwan, and select northern islands of the Philippines. It is recognized by ornithologists for its distinctly patter...
The Siau scops owl is a critically endangered and possibly extinct species of bird in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to Siau Island in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. The species is known entirely from a single holotype specimen collected in 1866. Extensive targeted surveys in its limited island hab...
The Tasmanian Boobook (Ninox leucopsis) is a small species of owl native to Tasmania and the islands of the Bass Strait. It was historically classified as a subspecies of the Australian boobook but is now recognized as a distinct species due to differences in its genetics and vocalizations. The bird...
The Sangihe Scops Owl (Otus collari) is a small, nocturnal bird of prey endemic to Sangihe Island in Indonesia. Officially identified and named by researchers in 1998, the species belongs to the family Strigidae and inhabits the island's remaining tropical forests. It is currently classified as crit...
The Nicobar Scops Owl is a small nocturnal bird of prey endemic to the Nicobar Islands, an Indian territory in the Bay of Bengal. As a member of the Strigidae family, it possesses the typical features of scops owls, including a compact body, large eyes, and small ear tufts. The species' restricted i...
The Camiguin Scops Owl (Otus camiguinensis) is a species of small, forest-dwelling owl belonging to the family Strigidae. It is entirely endemic to the Philippine island of Camiguin, meaning it is found nowhere else globally. This bird favors the island's remaining tropical montane and lowland fores...
The Sulu scops owl is a small owl endemic to the Sulu Archipelago in the southern Philippines. Classified in the genus Otus, it is a nocturnal forest bird with ear tufts, mottled plumage, and a restricted island distribution. Its limited range and the continuing loss and degradation of lowland fores...
The Buru scops owl is a small owl endemic to Buru, an island in Indonesia's Maluku archipelago. Classified in the family Strigidae and the genus Otus, it is a nocturnal forest bird associated with wooded habitats on the island and is identified scientifically as Otus magicus. Its restricted island d...
The Timor Boobook is a species of true owl endemic to the islands of Timor and Wetar in Indonesia, recognized for its distinct vocalizations and forest habitat.
The Javan Owlet (*Glaucidium castanopterum*) is a small owl in the family Strigidae native to Java and Bali, Indonesia. It inhabits subtropical or tropical moist lowland and montane forests, and is treated as a distinct species in modern taxonomic classifications. BirdLife International lists it as...
Hume's hawk-owl, also known as Hume's boobook, is an owl species with the scientific name Ninox obscura. It belongs to the family Strigidae and is endemic to the Andaman Islands of India. Allan Octavian Hume described the species in the nineteenth century, and the bird is of interest to birders and...
The Solomon Islands Hawk-Owl is a medium-sized bird of prey belonging to the genus Ninox. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands archipelago, where it primarily inhabits lowland and hill forests. The species is notable for its highly variable plumage, which ranges from dark sooty brown to warm rufous...
The Banggai scops owl, Otus mendeni, is an owl of Indonesia's Banggai Islands, with records from islands including Peleng and Labobo. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Sulawesi scops owl and was recognized as a distinct species by the International Ornithologists' Union in 2021. Its res...
Wallace's scops owl, Otus silvicola, is a small owl endemic to the Indonesian islands of Sumbawa and Flores in the Lesser Sunda chain. It is associated with forest habitats and is active mainly at night, as expected of a scops owl, a group of small owls in the family Strigidae. The species was named...
The New Britain Hawk-Owl is an owl of the genus Ninox that is endemic to New Britain in Papua New Guinea's Bismarck Archipelago. It inhabits forest on the island and is nocturnal, with its presence often revealed more readily by calls than by direct observation. Its restricted island distribution di...
The Ochre-bellied Boobook is a small owl in the genus Ninox and the family Strigidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia, where it inhabits forest and is active mainly at night. Its ochre toned underparts help distinguish it from related island boobooks, while its restricted geographic range refle...
The Sula scops owl (Otus sulaensis) is a small owl in the genus Otus found on the Sula Islands of Indonesia, east of Sulawesi. Its restricted island range makes it an Indonesian endemic, and BirdLife International has treated it as Near Threatened. Taxonomic authorities have not always ranked it ide...
The Halmahera Boobook is a species of owl endemic to the North Maluku islands of Indonesia. It belongs to the genus Ninox and is recognized by its distinct striped underparts and prominent white eyebrows. The bird primarily inhabits tropical lowland and montane forests within its restricted range. A...
The Speckled Boobook is a small owl species belonging to the family Strigidae and the genus Ninox. It is endemic to the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, where it primarily inhabits subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The bird is distinguished by the prominent white speckles covering its dar...
The Andaman Hawk-Owl is a species of owl in the family Strigidae that is restricted to India's Andaman Islands. It is recognized by its relatively small size, dark brown plumage, and a distinct double-note whistling call. The species typically inhabits subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests w...
The Tanimbar boobook, Ninox forbesi, is an owl in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to Indonesia's Tanimbar Islands, an island group in the Maluku region, and its recorded natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. The species is relevant to birders because its restricted isl...
The Seram boobook, Ninox squamipila, is an owl in the family Strigidae native to Indonesia's southern Maluku region. It is associated primarily with Seram and has also been recorded on nearby islands including Ambon and Kelang, where it occupies tropical moist forest and modified forest habitats. Th...
The Sumba Boobook is an owl species, Ninox rudolfi, in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to Sumba, an island in Indonesia’s Lesser Sunda Islands, where it is associated with subtropical or tropical dry forest and moist lowland forest. The species is distinct from the smaller Least Boobook, Ninox s...
The Puerto Rican Screech-Owl, also known as the Puerto Rican Owl, is a small nocturnal owl endemic to Puerto Rico. Its scientific name is Gymnasio nudipes, and it is the only living owl species endemic to the Puerto Rican archipelago. The species belongs to the family Strigidae and is relevant to bi...
The Ryukyu scops-owl, Otus elegans, is a small owl in the family Strigidae native to the subtropical Ryukyu Islands of Japan. It is a nocturnal species whose calls have been studied across different island groups, where researchers have documented geographic variation in vocal patterns. The species...
[Wallace's scops-owl](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace%27s_scops_owl) (*Otus silvicola*), also called the Lesser Sunda scops-owl, is a small nocturnal owl in the family Strigidae. It is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Flores and Sumbawa in the Lesser Sunda chain, where it uses wooded habit...
Everett's Scops-Owl is a small raptor endemic to the island of Borneo, inhabiting montane forests and named after British administrator Alfred Hart Everett.
