description Lapis Satricanus Overview
The Lapis Satricanus is a stone bearing an archaic Latin inscription discovered at the site of ancient Satricum in present-day Lazio, Italy. Usually dated to the late sixth or early fifth century BCE, the text records a dedication to the god Mars by associates of Poplios Valesios, a form corresponding to Publius Valerius. Its interpretation and connection with the later Roman figure Publius Valerius Publicola remain debated.
help Lapis Satricanus FAQ
When and where was the Lapis Satricanus found?
The stone was recovered in 1977 during excavations at ancient Satricum in present-day Lazio, Italy. The inscription itself is usually dated to around 500 BCE.
What does the Lapis Satricanus inscription dedicate?
The archaic Latin text records a dedication to Mars by companions of Poplios Valesios. The name Poplios Valesios corresponds to the later Latin form Publius Valerius.
Why is Poplios Valesios important to Roman history?
Some scholars have considered whether the name could refer to Publius Valerius Publicola, an early Roman Republican figure. The identification remains debated because the inscription is short and partly damaged.
Was the Lapis Satricanus originally used as building material?
Yes. The stone was reused in the foundation of a temple dedicated to Mater Matuta at Satricum before it was recovered by archaeologists.
explore Explore More
Reviews & Comments
Write a Review
Be the first to review
Share your thoughts with the community and help others make better decisions.
